Overview of Coronary Artery Disease

Your heart is the hardest working muscle you have.Its job is to keep blood circulating in and out of your lungs and through all the other organs and tissues in your body.Like any muscle, your heart needs plenty of oxygen-rich blood to stay healthy and keep functioning. The blood vessels that surround your heart are called Coronary arteries. When fatty deposits called plaque develop in the lining of these arteries , several things can happen:
1.The lining of the artery becomes thicker and rougher.
2.Plaque build up makes it harder for blood to flow through the artery.
3.The heart has to work harder to pump blood.
4.The plaque may rupture, causing a blood clot completely block the artery; this stops the supply of blood to the heart muscle.
5.If one or more arteries become blocked, heart tissue doesn't get the blood supply it needs to function.The result can range from mild chest pain to severe heart attack.

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Coronary Artery Disease - Cause for Concern

Coronary Artery Disease (or CAD) is the single leading cause of mortality, accounting for over 900,000 deaths annually. Estimates show that over 3 million Americans suffer occasional chest pains due to coronary artery blockages. Despite these staggering figures, the US is still only 17th in cardiovascular disease mortality worldwide. Many other countries (Russia, Poland, Hungary, Finland) continue to have higher mortality and morbidity from CAD than the USA, making this a world-wide healthcare issue. As common as it is, CAD has not yet been eradicated by preventative measures. In fact, it is only within the last 40 or 50 years that the role of cholesterol and dietary fat in the development of this disease has really been understood. However, a number of other "risk factors" have also been identified, including family history of CAD, hypertension, smoking, diabetes, and lifestyle issues such as lack of exercise or Type A personality, etc.
The heart is a muscle, not unlike the muscles in your leg or arm. Any of these muscles, including the heart, is composed of millions of small cells which contract, or shorten, under the proper conditions. A muscle cell, (also known as a "myocyte") can physically shorten due to the unique component of proteins contained in that type of cell. These proteins (called "actin" and "myosin") slide over each other in a unique manner, foreshortening the length of the cell in the process. When millions of such cells act simultaneously, the muscle body shortens, and develops a force of contraction. This is the same mechanism that occurs when you raise your arm, walk, lift, etc.

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Heart Valve Surgery -An Overview

Heart valve surgery is used to repair or replace diseased heart valves.

The valves control the direction of blood flow through your heart. The opening and closing of the heart valves produce the sound of the heartbeat.

Heart valve surgery is open-heart surgery that is done while you are under general anesthesia. A cut is made through the breast bone (sternum). Your blood is routed away from your heart to a heart-lung bypass machine. This machine keeps the blood circulating while your heart is being operated on.

Valves may be repaired or replaced. Replacement heart valves are either natural (biologic) or artificial (mechanical):

• Natural valves are from human donors (cadavers).
• Modified natural valves come from animal donors. (Porcine valves are from pigs, bovine are from cows.) These are placed in synthetic rings.
• Artificial valves are made of metal.

If you receive an artificial valve, you will need to take life-long medication to prevent blood clots. Natural valves rarely require life-long medication.

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Fortis Healthcare- source to overcome cardiac problems

In earlier days cardiac surgery is considered as a risky undertaking operation and people are afraid to undergo this operation but now a wide range of heart operations are performed worldwide with success ratings. The major organ which pumps blood to whole body is heart which is more sensitive but it depends on coronary arteries for its own blood circulation. So coronary arteries are considered as an important functioning part of the heart which pumps oxygen to heart muscle to avoid cardiac problems.

Obstruction of blood flow occurs due to mixture of pure and impure blood. Due to this obstruction there is a chance for deficiency of oxygen which leads to cyanosis. So many surgical procedures such as Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, Minimally invasive surgery, major aortic surgery etc are followed by many surgeons at Fortis healthcare hospitals in order to fade away your cardiac problems. Acquire benefits from Fortis Healthcare at affordable prices.

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Reduction of Cardiac Problem through Fortis Healthcare

Recently it is estimated that due to obesity in teens today there are chances that one will suffer from cardiac problems in future. People can suffer from any of the heart problems in future because of them being overweight today.

Doctors have explained that the teen has the greater chances of developing danger of heart problem during his adult life because of their overweight. To reduce the threat of cardiac disease one should undergo the perfect treatment.

Fortis healthcare provides the paramount treatment for cardiac disease with great heed and attention at an affordable cost.

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Cardiac Surgery - Treatments and Surgery for Cardiac Problems

With the advancement of medical technology and technological growth, cardiac surgery in India is treated with international standards. Cardiac surgery refers to the surgery of the heart, which receives less blood supply and so cardiac surgery includes major surgeries such as heart transplants and other heart disorders. Cardiac surgeons in India are competent to handle cardiac surgeries such as congenital heart disease and heart transplantation, congestive heart failures, mitral valve prolapse and myocardial infraction.

Fortis healthcare hospital provides all these above mentioned cardiac surgeries and medical services related to healthcare. The hospital provides best medical treatment and provides comfortable facilities for international patients who wish to undergo the cardiac surgery treatment in India at affordable prices!!!

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Heart Disease and Heart Bypass Surgery in India

The cardiac surgery treatment options in India are very excellent as compared to the growing demand of medical tourism. Medical tourism has revolutioned the field of cardiac surgery with different trreatment options and more developed technologies for treating those cardiac surgeries.

The open heart bypass surgery, Bypass cardiac surgery and many other heart related surgeries are perfoemed at Fortis healthcare hospitals in India at less cost than other hospitals and with excellent hospitality services. There are chances of arteries getting blocked and the blood flow to the heart muscles gets reduced.

A report recently says that nearly 2,60,000 people undergo bypass surgeries in the United States alone. Thus it means that the hight technology should be used to reduce the numbers of cardiac attack patients. If you would like to undergo cardiac surgery in India at affordable rates, the Fortis healthcare hospitals is the exact destination for all your cardiac and other health related problems.

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